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Titolo: Attachment theory and reactions to others' needs: Evidence that activationof the sense of attachment security promotes empathic responses
Autore: Mikulincer, M; Gillath, O; Halevy, V; Avihou, N; Avidan, S; Eshkoli, N;
- Indirizzi:
- Bar Ilan Univ, Dept Psychol, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel Bar Ilan Univ Ramat Gan Israel IL-52900 chol, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel
- Titolo Testata:
- JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
fascicolo: 6,
volume: 81,
anno: 2001,
pagine: 1205 - 1224
- SICI:
- 0022-3514(200112)81:6<1205:ATARTO>2.0.ZU;2-H
- Fonte:
- ISI
- Lingua:
- ENG
- Soggetto:
- ANXIETY-PROVOKING SITUATION; ADULT ATTACHMENT; WORKING MODELS; RELATIONAL SCHEMAS; SUPPORT SEEKING; CHILD-BEHAVIOR; MOTHERS; STYLES; COUPLES; SELF;
- Tipo documento:
- Article
- Natura:
- Periodico
- Settore Disciplinare:
- Social & Behavioral Sciences
- Citazioni:
- 52
- Recensione:
- Indirizzi per estratti:
- Indirizzo: Mikulincer, M Bar Ilan Univ, Dept Psychol, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel Bar Ilan Univ Ramat Gan Israel IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel
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- Citazione:
- M. Mikulincer et al., "Attachment theory and reactions to others' needs: Evidence that activationof the sense of attachment security promotes empathic responses", J PERS SOC, 81(6), 2001, pp. 1205-1224
Abstract
Five studies examined the effects of chronic and contextual activation of attachment security on reactions to others' needs. The sense of attachment security was contextually primed by asking participants to recollect personal memories, read a story, or look at a picture of supportive others or by subliminally exposing them to proximity-related words. This condition was compared against the priming of neutral themes, positive affect, or attachment-insecurity schemas. Then reports of empathy and personal distress or theaccessibility of empathy and personal-distress memories were assessed. Attachment-security priming strengthened empathic reactions and inhibited personal distress. Self-reports of attachment anxiety and avoidance were inversely related to empathy, and attachment anxiety was positively related to personal distress. The discussion emphasizes the relevance of attachment theory for explaining reactions to others' needs.
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Documento generato il 19/01/21 alle ore 19:24:26